WEEKLY EXCURSIONS  

Hike & Sail

LIVEABOARD HIKING

small group travel

  Mother-ship based COASTAL HIKING TOUR

on TRADITIONAL BOAT along the Lycian Way

CENTRAL LYCIAN COAST (7 nights, 8 days)

ALL INCLUSIVE(airport-airport)

4-5 overnights in boat, 2-3 nights hotel/pension accommodation,6 days hiking

 

2008 Tour dates:

April 19-26, May 3-10, June 7-14, July 5-12, August 23-30, September 20-27, October 11-18, November 1-8

           

Click for KAS Forecast

 

 CENTRAL LYCIA

click to enlarge map

This tour is designed exclusively for those people who are used to or willing to hike and partly sail on a traditional Turkish boat, Gullet(schooner). The group will meet with the boat at the end of the daily walks and at the lunch times as well wherever possible. The one, who may wish to cancel half-day walk, can join boat at the lunch stop.

 

click for route map

 

 

For those who enjoy experiencing the world beneath their feet, infinite hiking possibilities are available, especially in Lyciaan coast. Experience what it's like walking on an unknown planet as you hike across Lycia's rocky landscape. You will be able to enjoy beauty spots, viewpoints, beaches, villages, monuments, ancient ruins and diverse landscapes as you walk between overnight accommodation of campsites.

Adventure in an astonishing historical atmosphere of Lycia, an ancient civilization which existed in Southwest Anatolia. A vacation in a region with antique nature and historical value. The stunning coastline of southern Turkey with its beautiful turquoise water, abrupt cliffs and archaeological richness of preserved Greek and Roman cities, makes for a diverse and interesting trekking destination. Turkey is about tradition, people, history and scenery, and our tour captures all of these aspects.

 Each route has different attractions. While enjoying different means of moving through nature, you will have a chance to observe natural formations and habitat besides the local life style, culture and the ancient Lycian ruins.

The marked trail will allow casual and dedicated walkers alike the opportunity to explore Lycia's rocky coastline, high pastures, dramatic gorges cedar forests secluded beaches and ancient sites, Walkers following the route will be able to swim in the warm waters of the Mediterranean where the path dips down to the sea,

 

Days spent walking on the trails, rambling over the hills and traditional boat in secluded coves, the whisper of ancient voices in the maquis or pine trees above, just another hectic day on the Lycian Coast.

 

An English speaking guide will accompany you to further illuminate the history of the sights you will see.

 

Previous hiking experience is an advantage but is not essential. However hikers should be in a good physical and mental fitness for the itinerary described below. A flexible state of mind and a sense of humor are also important when experiencing " Lycian time."

Remember to leave your clocks, deadlines and schedules behind so you can enjoy a state of mind where the local concept of time is measured by the seasons.

Safety is first! Our guides are passionate about outdoor pursuits. We know how to have fun. But we also respect our natural heritage and the potential perils of adventure travel-we are very safety-oriented.

Come prepared for spectacular Lycian sunrises and sunsets that will take your breath away. Light along Lycian Coast, especially in spring and autumn days, has the clarity and pureness that photographers crave. Add to that an incredible variety of photographic subject matter-people, landscapes, architecture and wildlife. Nested between Mediterranean Sea and Teke Peninsula Range, Lycian coast's deep blue waters shimmer with life, providing surreal contrast to the surrounding landscape.

This backcountry experience will turn you into a backpacker for sure. Experience mythical Lycian Coast like no one else has...

Bring your camera equipment and immerse yourself in the visual ecstasy that Lycia provides.

 

Itinerary  for Option1 or Option2

Option1: cabin sleeping on traditional sail boat

Option2: deck sleeping(no privite cabin) on traditional boat

 

 

Day 1: Antalya-Kas: Arrive in Turkey.

traditional boat: GULLET

Meet in the Antalya Airport; transfer to hotel in AntiPhellos (Kas) passing through Turkmen villages via mountain road.

Kas, a beautiful town of whitewashed houses, covered with the rich purples of bougainvillea. The town of Kas lies on a small bay nestled into the mountains not far from the southern point of Lycia. As is the case in so many parts of the Lycian coast, a small, sleepy fishing village has been transformed into a lively vacation center. Just above the modern port, known to antiquity as © GOKHAN TUREAntiPhellos(Kaş), lays the older colony of Phellos. In Hellenistic times, the port town of AntiPhellos gradually came to dominate its mother colony of Phellos, until the latter faded into obscurity. In addition to the Lycian tombs, the view of the bay from the theater is well worth seeing. A short walk from the harbor brings us to the ancient theatre hidden amongst olive trees. There is a marvelous view across to Kastellorizon, the Greek island Megisti, closest to Turkey, the farhest to Grecee.. The sea and the mountains are equally appealing to visitors of this coast.

Lunch, Dinner

Overnight in hotel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Day 2: Phellos-Antiphellos(Kaş)

Transfer to fire watch tower; Transfer time: 25 minutes

Our first day on the path.  This tour is the "warming up" for the following days.

2500 years ago Lycians had created the antique path for reaching the sweet chill of the mountain, so naturally we have no other choice but to follow their example.

The hiking day begins from a forest house. After 15 km. by 4-wheel-drive vehicle, the route becomes joyful while watching alternating mountain ranges and stone houses.

The starting point at the path is at an altitude of 850 m. After a couple of hundred meters, we give a break for several minutes to enjoy the view of the valley covered with colorful plants and flowers. Later, after another 20-minute walk, we reach a narrow path that leads us to the heart of the ancient city Phellos. The most amazing necropolis of the region, ornamented with ancient tombs, suddenly appears among a thick plant cover. This is a meeting with silent witnesses of history.

Descending to Cukurbag Village, the peculiar architecture of old local houses, still in very good condition, attracts our attention... The magnificent view of Kas Archipelago awaits us at the end of a one hour long walk: we stop for a picnic on a 600-meter high hill, watching Meis Island.

After lunch, we begin to descend towards Antiphellos. With some luck, we may have an encounter with squirrels, partridges, or bats while walking round “Kara Magara-Black Cave”. Overnight in boat.

 

Hike time: 5 hours.

Difficulty level: GRADE B.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

Day 3: Kas-Limanagzi (Sebeda Isthmus)-Ufakdere-İnönü Cove

 

We start walking at Kaş Harbour. As the differences in altitude are quite low and there are no hard climbing sections on our way. During the first leg, linking the town of Kas with the Limanagzi (Bayindir Liman); you see the splendid rock tombs carved into the hills, the powerful remnants of Lycian civilization. On the mountain side over this natural harbor, there is a group of sarcophagi with Lycian inscriptions carved on them. This must be a very small ancient city, and its name is believed to be Sebeda.

After crossing grassy areas the route now heads for the sea edge. To reach Coban Beach we should traverse a rocky shoreline walking to remoter coast to Ufakdere, where the landsca© GOKHAN TUREpe became more bizarre by the hour. But here the coast became brittle and rocky.

As we crest the ridge, we pass through the remains of old olive groves and shepherd encampments. In front of you is the triangular mast of Ulu Burun, where the oldest shipwreck ever known, has been excavated by the Institute of Nautical Archaeology.

After that a short walks will take to our lunch spot, the tiny beach and emerald grass at Ufakdere.

Leaving our lunch spot, we will pass nearby the tractor road to Cape Uluburun. Our today's trekking tour is characterized by the view to the breath-taking cliffs at the coast and to the Mediterranean Sea in the east of Kas glistening in all silver and turquoise shades.

The surrounding peculiar ecosystem formed by thin points and narrow bays is absolutely quiet and peaceful.  Hiking along maquis covered limestone shore and cliff faces of Lycian coast; lunching at a beautiful cove and walking on Lycian trail you may have a chance to see village life of nomads.

Nature and sea lovers can enjoy this pristine region that encompass maquis landscape, small canyons, stream mouths, pocket beaches, tiny islets, olive gardens and rock tombs carved into the hills.

Continue to  for meeting with our boat at İnönü Cove and overnight stay in yhe boat.

Late afternoon we may spend time swimming, snorkeling and lazing under sun. Overnight in boat.

Hike time: 6 hours. Difficulty level: GRADE B.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

 

Day 4: Inönü Cove-Barak-Appolonia-Aperlai Isthmus

 

© SANER GULSOKEN

Starting from İnönü Cove we will climb up and descent to the Brak Cove. After exploring Roman tower at Dinek Tepe hill just above our Barak Cove we will climb up Appolonia, another ancient Lycian settlement near to Kilicli village. Leaving the village behind, we continue walking to the site of Aperlai, while exploring coastal features, and Roman outlooks.

Then arriving to Ancient City of Aperlai you will see the ancient port city of Aperlai, including structures now underwater as a result of earthquake subsidence over the centuries. Marble columns, paved floors and the foundations of a church lie just below the surface. Twelve miles from Kas, this ancient walled city and port may be seen both above and, with mask, under water.

Known as Aperlai, the 2,400 year-old settlement likely supported no more than 1,000 people at its zenith in the fourth to sixth centuries.© GOKHAN TURE

The shore is still covered with murex shells from which the famous purple dye was made. …You can smell old days of the city partially submerged on the Mediterranean Sea in present-day Turkey has yielded a second underwater church, leading researchers to believe the settlement was a magnet for pilgrims traveling to and from the Holy Land nearly 2,000 years ago.

It is speculated that Lycia, a small region encompassing Aperlai, may have been a stopover for pilgrims heading for the Holy Land -- then Palestine -- in the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh centuries. Helena, the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine who ruled from A.D. 306 to 337, visited Palestine, and she and Constantine began spreading the word of Christianity and encouraged church construction throughout the Roman Empire.

In addition, the popularity of Saint Nicholas -- the bishop in a town called Myra located just 15 miles from Aperlai in the early fourth century - was growing due to reports of his miracles that included saving drowning sailors, filling empty ships with grain and providing gifts to children. The close proximity of Myra likely increased the number of pilgrims visiting Aperlai.

 

After a long visit Aperlai ruins, passing southward through Dar Bogaz (Sicak Peninsula narrows) we reach our boat at this hidden cove, the other side, the sheltered coast of Kekova Sound. Overnight in boat.

 

Hike time: 6 hours. Difficulty level: GRADE C.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

 

Day 5: Aperlai-Simena

 

© ALPER TUNAToday we have to work hard. After very early departure we walk eastward to Kekova sound. This section of the trail follows cobbled inland tracks and a dramatic coastal path with sensational views. After a short ascent the path winds its way slowly down to Teimioussa cove. Walking along the coastline, once we reach the other side we explore the sheltered coast of Kekova Sound; explore ancient towns of Teimioussa and Simena, both the most evocative of all Lycian burial grounds.

This walk to Kekova and Ucagiz will be the highlight of your stay in antique Lycia.  The 'three mouths' of Ucagiz are the openings South, East and West of Kekova Island.

Kekova is famous for its Sunken City that can only be reached by sea.  With its ruins just below sea level, mysterious chambers, steps and walls carved directly into the rocks, Kekova is a long thin island that separates the open sea from the mainland village of Ucagiz lies ancient Teimioussa ("place of the three outlets," referring to its location). Interesting are the necropolis and ancient Simena (Kalekoy), certainly one of the quaintest towns in all Lycia.© FRANCO BANFI

We then continue to Kalekoy Castle (ancient Simena) which offers a bird's-eye view of the bays, inlets, islands and colorful yachts, sailing peacefully on the glassy water. During a delightful approach to Kale (ancient Simena) you'll notice the unusual shapes of the islets and outcrops that you pass, results of quarrying along the water line to provide stone for the buildings you've been seeing all day.  The medieval castle of the Knights of Saint John, sitting high on the hill is surrounded by the remains of the ancient city. Odd Lycian ogival sarcophagi, sometimes partially submerged, constantly remind you of the prosperous Lycian civilization.

Simena can only be reached by kayak/boat or along footpaths. The ruins are interspersed among houses standing beneath the pewter-capped walls and turrets of the medieval city. Since ancient times, the coast has continued to gradually sink into the sea, creating surreal scenery of partially submerged sarcophagi and other ruins. Arriving Simena, the nearby village of Kalekoy lies below an idyllic Ottoman fort on the site of ancient Simena, one of the most romantic settings of the entire trip. Level walks then a short, steepish climb up to the castle of the Knights of Saint John - worth it for the fantastic views.

After exploring Simena walking downwards take us to our last anchoring point, quiet and beautiful Simena harbor. Overnight in boat.

 

Hike time: 6 hours. Difficulty level: GRADE C.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

 

 

Day 6: Simena-Gokkaya Bay-Cayagzi (Andrakos River Mouth)

 

After exploring Simena walking eastward take us to our last lunch stop, quiet and beautiful Gokkaya harbor(Smugglers Cove). From here is it only a short bit to walk until we reach coastal ruins of Istlada..

Istlada was a small but a fascinating ancient city in the region. Istlada on Gökkaya Bay is connected to the parts in Hoyran where there are sarcophagi. It is noteasy to climb from Gökkaya Bay to this point.

After visiting coastal ruins of Istlada and lunch time, hiking eastward will take us to Demre-Cayagzi river mouth where is the our final destination.

If time permits, we will walk up a spring flow in search of birds and natural springs. After crossing Cayagzi springs we end our tour at Kokar bay, alongside of which are the ruins of Andriake. Situated at the mouth of the Andrakos River, Andriake was the port for Myra, home of St. Nicola’s church known to the world as Father Christmas. In AD 61, the ship that brought the Apostle Paul to Rome for his last visit anchored here to wait for better winds. The strong current of the Demre stream (once Andrakos River) prevented the silting up of the port until the Byzantine era.

Located between Finike and Kas, Myra was one of the most important cities among the other six Lycian cities. It was settled in the 5th century B.C. Although it was originally a coastal town, it has retreated from the sea because of the alluvium from the river. It was abandoned in the 9th century A.D. after the Arab invasion.

After visiting St.Nicholas Church and ruins of ancient Myra, we will drive up to Kaş.

Transfer to Kas by bus(Option1) or boat(Option2); Transfer time: 45 minutes(by bus)-4 hours(by boat).

Transfer to Kaş; Transfer time: 40 minutes.

Overnight in hotel.

Hike time: 6 hours. Difficulty level: GRADE C.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

 

Day 7: Kalkan(Kalamaki)-Patara Beach (Gelemiş Village):

 

Transfer to Kalkan; Transfer time: 30 minutes.

 

Starting from Kalkan, today's route follows the course of an old aquaduct; supplied the city of Patara, which today is partly covered by drifting sand dunes, near the 12km long beach of the same name. The route is mainly downhill and has some beautiful views over the sea. Halfway along the siphonic system of Delikkemer aquaduct bridge, which merits a detailed look. This section is an engineering miracle, proving that the Roman water engineers' skill and knowladge has not been greatly exceed in 2000 years.

The path ends the city of Patara, where you can either take time to explore or head to the beach.

Patara was the major port of Lycia, located at the mouth of the Xanthos River, until it silted up and turned into a malaria-plagued marsh. Patara was a very wealthy city due to trade and was one of the six principal cities of Lycia. Following its capture by Alexander the Great it became an important naval base as well.  Patara’s oracle at the renown temple of Apollo (not yet found) was said to rival that at Delphi and the temple equaled the reputation of the famous temple on the island of Delos.  It was believed that Apollo lived at Delos during the summer but spent his winters at Patara   Omens were interpreted in these two towns during the respective seasons. 

In a hymn attributed to Homer in the honour of Apollo, Apollo is mentioned with both Lycia and Delos:  

(ll. 179-181) O Lord, Lycia is yours and lovely Maeonia and Miletus, charming city by the sea, but over wave-girt Delos you greatly reign your own self.

In Christian history Patara is famous for being a place of St. Paul’s missionary work at the end of his third missionary journey as he changed ships on route to Jerusalem.  Patara was also the birthplace of St. Nicholas (c.300 AD), bishop of Myra and the future Santa Claus.

One (of many) legends about Patara tells that a Spanish girl was carrying of  “patara”, a bowl of cakes, which she intended to give to Apollo.  She dropped the bowl and it floated ashore to the city, giving it its name.The structures at Patara now visible include a splendid Roman-type triple-arched triumphal arch in excellent condition, many sarcophagi, a bath complex, Byzantine basilica, amphitheatre and the large Granary of Hadrian. Much of Patara remains undiscovered, buried in the shifting sand, including the famous Temple of Apollo.  However, some very exciting excavations have been going on over the past year revealing many structures previously hidden by the dunes. 

Patara beach should not be missed with its gorgeous landscape and great swimming. It is a national park and home to many birds, also the breeding ground of the endangered Loggerhead turtle(Caretta caretta). The beach is an 18 kilometer-long strip of sand bordered on its ends by mountains and along its length by sand dunes and the large marshy area which once was the celebrated harbour of Patara.

Overnight in hotel.

Hike time: 5 hours. Difficulty level: GRADE B.

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

 

 

Day 8: Kaş-Antalya: Final transfer and Fly to home.

Transfer to Antalya Airport passing through eastern Lycian seashore via coastal road.

Breakfast

 

OPTION 1

cabin sleeping on traditional sail boat

 

ITINERARY (Saturday-Saturday)

day route
1 ARRIVAL:Transfer to Kas
2 Phellos-AntiPhellos(Kaş)
3 Kaş-İnönü
4 İnönü-Aperlai
5 Aperlai-Simena
6 Simena-Gökkaya-Çayağzı
7 Kalkan-Patara
8 FLY TO HOME:Transfer to airport

 

PRICES-cabin sleeping- on traditional sail boat-

min. 8 , max.8 participants (please ask for 12 participants)

high season(july-september)

low-season(may,june,october)

 double occupancy(hiker)

742 Euro/person

561 Euro/person

double occupancy(hiker)

single occupancy(hiker) 1,192 Euro/person

819 Euro/person

single occupancy(hiker)

accompany-double occupancy 677 Euro/person 496 Euro/person accompany-double occupancy
accompany-single bed- 1,127 Euro/person 764 Euro/person accompany-single bed-
2 nights hotel, 5 nights cabin accommodation. Cabins with WC and shower.

all inclusive, except ALCHOLIC drinks in the boat: 40%  DISCOUNT FOR 7-14 YEARS OLD CHILDREN, 20%  DISCOUNT FOR 15-18 YEARS OLD YOUNG MAN/LADY

ENTRENCE FEES to museums and ruıns are also INCLUDED

BOAT PICTURES-option1

OPTION 2

deck sleeping(no privite cabin) on traditional boat

ITINERARY (Saturday-Saturday)

day route
1 ARRIVAL:Transfer to Kaş
2 Phellos-AntiPhellos(Kaş)
3 Kaş-İnönü Bay
4 İnönü-Aperlai
5 Aperlai-Simena
6 Simena-Gökkaya-Çayağzı
7 Kalkan-Patara
8 FLY TO HOME:Transfer to airport

 

PRICES-deck sleeping(no privite cabin) on traditional boat-*

min. 4 , max.6 participants(please ask for 8 participants)

high season(july-september)

off-season(april,may,june,october)

hiker 595 Euro/person 490 Euro/person hiker
accompany(non-hiker) 295 Euro/person 298 Euro/person accompany(non-hiker)
4 nights in hotel, 3 overnights in boat

all inclusive, except ALCHOLIC drinks in the boat: 40%  DISCOUNT FOR 7-14 YEARS OLD CHILDREN, 20%  DISCOUNT FOR 15-18 YEARS OLD YOUNG MAN/LADY

ENTRENCE FEES to museums and ruıns are also INCLUDED

 * communal WC, shower and kitchen available.

 

  BOAT PICTURES-option2

 

 Included in Cost

 

Not Included in Cost

 

 Notes: